Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.


76
D. Iohannis Apostoli et Evangelista Epistolae catholicae omnes arabicae ante aliquot secula factae ex-antiquissimo Ms. exemplari descriptae, et nunc demum latinae redittae opera et studio Wil. Bedwelli William Bedwell, D. Iohannis Apostoli et Evangelista Epistolae catholicae omnes arabicae ante aliquot secula factae ex-antiquissimo Ms. exemplari descriptae, et nunc demum latinae redittae opera et studio Wil. Bedwelli (Leiden: Ex Offic. Plantiniana Raphelengii, 1612)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/RGRF53ED
77
أضواء على ترجمة البستاني-فاندايك (العهد الجديد) || Shedding Light on Boustani-Van Dyck Translation (New Testament) Ghassan Khalaf and غسان خلف, أضواء على ترجمة البستاني-فاندايك (العهد الجديد) || Shedding Light on Boustani-Van Dyck Translation (New Testament) (Beirut: Bible Society, 2009)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/ASH5G2CI
78
الترجمات العربية المتلاحقة للكتاب المقدس: شهادة على همّ علميّ وكنسي متواصل || The Successive Arabic Translations of the Bible: A Testimony to the Continous Scientific and Ecclesiastical Concern أيوب شهوان, "الترجمات العربية المتلاحقة للكتاب المقدس: شهادة على همّ علميّ وكنسي متواصل || The Successive Arabic Translations of the Bible: A Testimony to the Continous Scientific and Ecclesiastical Concern." (بيروت || Beirut: الرابطة الكتابية|| The Biblical Union, 2006)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/FYSZFXWQ
79
Texts and Studies Jacob Mann, Texts and Studies vol. 2: Karaitica (Philadephia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1935)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/VY7NMYSC
80
The Arabic text of I Corinthians in "Studia sinaitica no. II "; a comparative linguistic, and critical study Robert Henry Boyd, The Arabic text of I Corinthians in "Studia sinaitica no. II "; a comparative linguistic, and critical study (Princeton, 1942)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/EZ4U9F9P
81
Isaiah and Jeremiah Yitzhaq Avishur, "Isaiah and Jeremiah." vol. 1 (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1998)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/VQSFYAXT
82
Notes on a Newly Acquired Samaritan Manuscript J. Skinner, "Notes on a Newly Acquired Samaritan Manuscript."The Jewish Quarterly Review vol. 14 (1901)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/3LL3FJAB
83
Catalogus codicum graecorum sinaiticorum Viktor Emil Gardthausen, Catalogus codicum graecorum sinaiticorum (e typographeo Clarendoniano, 1886)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/L6IWVR88
84
The Karaite Translation Tradition of the Pentateuch into Arabic: A Linguistic Study of Karaite Translations of the Pentateuch from the Tenth to the Eleventh Centuries A.D. Meira Polliack, The Karaite Translation Tradition of the Pentateuch into Arabic: A Linguistic Study of Karaite Translations of the Pentateuch from the Tenth to the Eleventh Centuries A.D. (Cambridge, 1993)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/U2B7JG2E
85
Specimen Characterum Arabicorum Officinae Plantinianae Franc. Raphelengij Franciscus Raphelengius ed., Specimen Characterum Arabicorum Officinae Plantinianae Franc. Raphelengij (Leiden: Plantin, 1595)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/JAA8D3GQ
86
Specimen theologicum continens Geneseos libri capita triginta quatuor priora ex Arabica Pentateuchi Samaritani versione nunc primum edita cum prolegomenis [etc.] Abraham Kuenen, Specimen theologicum continens Geneseos libri capita triginta quatuor priora ex Arabica Pentateuchi Samaritani versione nunc primum edita cum prolegomenis [etc.] (Leiden: Brill, 1851)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/EHR368MV
87
Vermischtes Heinrich Leberecht Fleischer, "Vermischtes."Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft vol. 15 (1861)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/UAC7A8WF
88
Об одной новозаветной цитате в арабо-мусульманских сочинениях || A Quotation from the New Testament in Arab Muslim Writings Serge Frantsuzov, "Об одной новозаветной цитате в арабо-мусульманских сочинениях || A Quotation from the New Testament in Arab Muslim Writings." (2007)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/96JT94N3
89
Le versioni arabe dei Profeti Alberto Vaccari, "Le versioni arabe dei Profeti."Biblica vol. 2 (1921)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/NTJC2MV9
90
[Review of: The Arabic Translation of the Samaritan Pentateuch. Edited from the manuscripts with an Introductory Volume by Haseeb Shehadeh. Volume I: Genesis-Exodus] L. F. Girón, "[Review of: The Arabic Translation of the Samaritan Pentateuch. Edited from the manuscripts with an Introductory Volume by Haseeb Shehadeh. Volume I: Genesis-Exodus]."Sefarad vol. 51 (1991)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/TIM845YP
91
An Arabic Version of the Epistles of St Paul to the Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, with Part of the Epistle to the Ephesians from a Ninth Century Ms. in the Convent of St Catharine on Mount Sinai Margaret Dunlop Gibson ed., An Arabic Version of the Epistles of St Paul to the Romans, Corinthians, Galatians, with Part of the Epistle to the Ephesians from a Ninth Century Ms. in the Convent of St Catharine on Mount Sinai, Studia Sinaitica (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/X9S78ZWR
92
The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah according to the Jewish Interpreters Samuel R. Driver and Adolf Neubauer eds., The Fifty-Third Chapter of Isaiah according to the Jewish Interpreters (New York: Ktav Publishing House, 1969)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/XCALY2N8
93
Vestiges of Qaraite Translations in the Arabic Translation(s) of the Samaritan Pentateuch Gregor Schwarb, "Vestiges of Qaraite Translations in the Arabic Translation(s) of the Samaritan Pentateuch."Intellectual History of the Islamicate World vol. 1 (2013)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/6VKB5WN8
94
Новые находки в собрании Фирковича (Российская национальная библиотека, Санкт-Петербург) Арутюн Жамкочян and Haroutun Jamgotchian, "Новые находки в собрании Фирковича (Российская национальная библиотека, Санкт-Петербург)."Вестник Еврейского университета vol. 1 (=19) (1999)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/FMWHIMR2
95
[Review of: Bengtsson, P.Å., Two Arabic Versions of the Book of Ruth: Text Edition and Language Studies (Fil.Dr. dissertation, Lunds Universitet, 1995)] Meira Polliack, "[Review of: Bengtsson, P.Å., Two Arabic Versions of the Book of Ruth: Text Edition and Language Studies (Fil.Dr. dissertation, Lunds Universitet, 1995)]."Vetus Testamentum vol. 48 (1998)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/BUWDVZ4G

Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.