Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.


25
Codex Sinai Arabic 151, Pauline Epistles, Part 2 (Rom., I & II Cor., Phil.) [English Translation] Harvey Staal, Codex Sinai Arabic 151, Pauline Epistles, Part 2 (Rom., I & II Cor., Phil.) [English Translation], Studies and documents (Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1969)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/E556UVPE
26
Codex Sinai Arabic 151, Pauline Epistles, Part I (Rom., I & II Cor., Phil.) [Introduction and Arabic text] Harvey Staal, Codex Sinai Arabic 151, Pauline Epistles, Part I (Rom., I & II Cor., Phil.) [Introduction and Arabic text], Studies and documents (Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1969)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/VGXHVE8Z
27
Commentary of Salmon Ben Yeruham on Lamentations Mohammed Abdul-Latif Abdul-Karim, Commentary of Salmon Ben Yeruham on Lamentations (St. Andrews, 1976)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/NWP4L3Q8
28
A Commentary on the Book of Daniel by Jephet ibn Ali the Karaite || رح سفر دانيال (…) David Samuel Margoliouth ed., A Commentary on the Book of Daniel by Jephet ibn Ali the Karaite || رح سفر دانيال (…), Anecdota Oxoniensia; Semitic Series (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1889)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/RL29XL2A
29
A Commentary on the Book of Joel by Jefeth ben Ali the Karaite Simon Maurice Lehrman, A Commentary on the Book of Joel by Jefeth ben Ali the Karaite (London, 1927)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/GZ3LDCC2
30
D. Iohannis Apostoli et Evangelista Epistolae catholicae omnes arabicae ante aliquot secula factae ex-antiquissimo Ms. exemplari descriptae, et nunc demum latinae redittae opera et studio Wil. Bedwelli William Bedwell, D. Iohannis Apostoli et Evangelista Epistolae catholicae omnes arabicae ante aliquot secula factae ex-antiquissimo Ms. exemplari descriptae, et nunc demum latinae redittae opera et studio Wil. Bedwelli (Leiden: Ex Offic. Plantiniana Raphelengii, 1612)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/RGRF53ED
31
D. Pauli Apostoli Epistola ad Titum, arabicé; cum Ioannis Antonidæ Alcmariani interlineari versione latina ad verbum Joannes Antonides, D. Pauli Apostoli Epistola ad Titum, arabicé; cum Ioannis Antonidæ Alcmariani interlineari versione latina ad verbum (Leiden: In officina Plantiniana Raphelengii, 1612)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/USMT5CIF
32
Das Buch des Propheten Ezechiel Carl Heinrich Cornill, Das Buch des Propheten Ezechiel (Leipzig: Hinrichs’sche Buchhandlung, 1886)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/J5BPKMAN
33
Della descrittione di Malta isola nel mare Siciliano con le sve antichita: ed altre notitie, libri quattro Giovanfrancesco Abela, Della descrittione di Malta isola nel mare Siciliano con le sve antichita: ed altre notitie, libri quattro (P. Bonacota, 1647)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/FTYJYH5E
34
Der Commentar des Karäers Jephet ben ’Ali Halêvi zu den Proverbien. Zum ersten Male nach mehreren Handschriften edirt, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen Israel Günzig ed., Der Commentar des Karäers Jephet ben ’Ali Halêvi zu den Proverbien. Zum ersten Male nach mehreren Handschriften edirt, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen (Krakau: Druck u. Verlag von Josef Fischer, 1898)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/QAPLU4S6
35
Der Commentar des Karäers Salmon ben Jerucham zu den Klageliedern. Zum ersten Male nach der Pariser Handschrift ediert, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen Salomon Feuerstein ed., Der Commentar des Karäers Salmon ben Jerucham zu den Klageliedern. Zum ersten Male nach der Pariser Handschrift ediert, mit einer Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen (Krakow: Druck von Josef Fischer, 1898)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/ZZ5LPUYH
36
Der hebräische Pentateuch der Samaritaner August von Gall, Der hebräische Pentateuch der Samaritaner (Gießen: Alfred Töpelmann, 1914-1918, repr. 1966)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/T9IJJFQ3
37
Der Kommentar des...Jephet ben ‘Ali zum Buche Rûth, zum ersten Male nach drei Mss. ediert, mit Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen N. Schorstein, Der Kommentar des...Jephet ben ‘Ali zum Buche Rûth, zum ersten Male nach drei Mss. ediert, mit Einleitung und Anmerkungen versehen (Berlin, 1903)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/TLWEJZAC
38
Der Prophet Haggai: Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar Laurenz Reinke, Der Prophet Haggai: Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar (Münster: Niemann, 1868)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MGS4WKAD
39
Der Prophet Jesaia: uebersetzt und mit einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar begleitet Wilhelm Gesenius, Der Prophet Jesaia: uebersetzt und mit einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar begleitet vol. 1 (Leipzig: Friedr. Christ. Wilh. Vogel., 1820-1821)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/373QID2N
40
Der Prophet Malachi. Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar Laurenz Reinke, Der Prophet Malachi. Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar (Gießsen’sche Universitätsbuchhandlung: Ferber, 1856)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/HRKP7TBZ
41
Der Schriftgebrauch im christlich-islamischen Kontext. Ein Beispiel der Intertextualität bei Theodor Abū Qurrah Vasile Octavian Mihoc, "Der Schriftgebrauch im christlich-islamischen Kontext. Ein Beispiel der Intertextualität bei Theodor Abū Qurrah."Journal of Eastern Christian Studies vol. 65.1-2 (2013)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/BU7SPKS2
42
Der Sprachgebrauch der ältesten christlich-arabischen Literatur : einBeitrag zur Geschichte des Vulgär-Arabisch Georg Graf, Der Sprachgebrauch der ältesten christlich-arabischen Literatur : einBeitrag zur Geschichte des Vulgär-Arabisch (Leipzig : Harrassowitz, 1905)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/2YR9E8AF
43
Deux commentaires karaïtes sur l’Ecclésiaste Georges Vajda ed., Deux commentaires karaïtes sur l’Ecclésiaste, Études sur le judaïsme médiéval (Leiden: Brill, 1971)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MQY9YHV2
44
Die altarabische Übersetzung der Briefe an die Hebräer, an die Römer und an die Corinther. Aus einem in St. Petersburg befindlichen Codex Tischendorfs vom Jahre 892 n. Chr Edvard Stenij, Die altarabische Übersetzung der Briefe an die Hebräer, an die Römer und an die Corinther. Aus einem in St. Petersburg befindlichen Codex Tischendorfs vom Jahre 892 n. Chr (Helsingfors: Frenckellska Tryckeri, 1901)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/CAISVSPX

Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.