Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.


200
An Anonymous Karaite Commentary on the Book of Hosea Friedrich Niessen, "An Anonymous Karaite Commentary on the Book of Hosea."Journal of Semitic Studies Supplement (2001)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LC7TVZMZ
201
Iepheti ben Eli Karaitae in Proverbiorum Salomonis caput XXX commentarius, nunc primum arabice editus, in latinum conversus, adnotationibus illustratus Zacharias Auerbach ed., Iepheti ben Eli Karaitae in Proverbiorum Salomonis caput XXX commentarius, nunc primum arabice editus, in latinum conversus, adnotationibus illustratus (Bonn: Typis Caroli Georgii, 1866)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LE877A7T
202
The Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Eli on the Book of Ruth—Studies in Translation and Exegetical Techniques Fiona Eve Blumfield, The Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Eli on the Book of Ruth—Studies in Translation and Exegetical Techniques (London, 2001)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LRDXHE3V
203
Book Review: Two Arabic Versions of the Book of Ruth. Text Edition and Language Studies. (Studia Orientalia Lundensia 6) Heinrich Schützinger, "Book Review: Two Arabic Versions of the Book of Ruth. Text Edition and Language Studies. (Studia Orientalia Lundensia 6)."Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft vol. 147 (1997)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LSNIMW6T
204
[Review of: Birnbaum, Philip, ed. and trans. The Arabic Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Ali the Karaite on the Book of Hosea, Edited from Eight Manuscripts and Provided with a Critical Notes and an Introduction. Philadelphia: The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, 1942] L. Nemoy, "[Review of: Birnbaum, Philip, ed. and trans. The Arabic Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Ali the Karaite on the Book of Hosea, Edited from Eight Manuscripts and Provided with a Critical Notes and an Introduction. Philadelphia: The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, 1942]."The Jewish Quarterly Review vol. 33 (1943)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LWD4XNHX
205
Vitae Evangelistarum Quatuor: nunc primum, ex antiquissimo codice msso. Arabico Caesario, erutae. Petrus Kirstenius, Vitae Evangelistarum Quatuor: nunc primum, ex antiquissimo codice msso. Arabico Caesario, erutae. (Breslau: Typis Arabicis ac sumptibus authoris, 1608)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/LZVXL2E3
206
The Latin-Arabic glossary of the Leiden University Library. A Contribution to the Study of Mozarabic manuscripts and Literature Pieter Sj. van Koningsveld, The Latin-Arabic glossary of the Leiden University Library. A Contribution to the Study of Mozarabic manuscripts and Literature (Leiden: c.v. elve, 1977)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/M4BKE6TE
207
Specimen philologicum, continens descriptionem codicis ms. bibliothecae Lugduno-Batavae, partemque inde excerptam versionis samaritano-arabicae Pentateuchi Mosaïci, quod, annuente summo numine, praeside viro clarissimo Sebaldo Fulcone Johanne Ravio, [...] publice defendet Gulielmus van Vloten, trajectinus, [...] auctor [...] Gulielmus [= Willem] van Vloten, Specimen philologicum, continens descriptionem codicis ms. bibliothecae Lugduno-Batavae, partemque inde excerptam versionis samaritano-arabicae Pentateuchi Mosaïci, quod, annuente summo numine, praeside viro clarissimo Sebaldo Fulcone Johanne Ravio, [...] publice defendet Gulielmus van Vloten, trajectinus, [...] auctor [...] (Leiden: S. et J. Luchtmans, 1803)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/M6P9W2FF
208
שיטות המחשבה הדתית של אבו יוסף יעקוב אלקרקסאני ויפת בן עלי || The Doctrines of Religious Thought of Abû Yûsuf Ya‘qûb al-Qirqisânî and Yefet ben ‘Elî Haggai Ben-Shammai, שיטות המחשבה הדתית של אבו יוסף יעקוב אלקרקסאני ויפת בן עלי || The Doctrines of Religious Thought of Abû Yûsuf Ya‘qûb al-Qirqisânî and Yefet ben ‘Elî (Jerusalem, 1977)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/M9QZRLQG
209
Scriptures beyond Words: “Islamic” Vocabulary in Early Christian Arabic Bible Translations Miriam L. Hjälm, "Scriptures beyond Words: “Islamic” Vocabulary in Early Christian Arabic Bible Translations."Collectanea Christiana Orientalia (2018)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MAXW27PE
210
Le Psaume VIII commenté par Salmōn b. Yerūḥīm Georges Vajda, "Le Psaume VIII commenté par Salmōn b. Yerūḥīm." (Philadelphia: The Dropsie University, 1979)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MBQ9HRE8
211
Der Prophet Haggai: Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar Laurenz Reinke, Der Prophet Haggai: Einleitung, Grundtext und Uebersetzung, nebst einem vollständigen philologisch-kritischen und historischen Commentar (Münster: Niemann, 1868)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MGS4WKAD
212
[Review of: Birnbaum, Philip, ed. and trans. The Arabic Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Ali the Karaite on the Book of Hosea, Edited from Eight Manuscripts and Provided with a Critical Notes and an Introduction. Philadelphia: The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, 1942] L.E. Marwick, "[Review of: Birnbaum, Philip, ed. and trans. The Arabic Commentary of Yefet ben ‘Ali the Karaite on the Book of Hosea, Edited from Eight Manuscripts and Provided with a Critical Notes and an Introduction. Philadelphia: The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning, 1942]."Journal of Biblical Literature vol. 62 (1943)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MHWLWBGA
213
Notes sur les citations bibliques chez Abū Qurrah Samir Khalil Samir, "Notes sur les citations bibliques chez Abū Qurrah."Orientalia Christiana Periodica vol. 49 (1983)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MICRBBEK
214
The Samaritan Version of Saadya Gaon's Translation of the Pentateuch. Critical Edition and Study of MS BL OR7562 and Related MSS Tamar Zewi, The Samaritan Version of Saadya Gaon's Translation of the Pentateuch. Critical Edition and Study of MS BL OR7562 and Related MSS, Biblia Arabica (Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2015)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MNR7NU3W
215
Deux commentaires karaïtes sur l’Ecclésiaste Georges Vajda ed., Deux commentaires karaïtes sur l’Ecclésiaste, Études sur le judaïsme médiéval (Leiden: Brill, 1971)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MQY9YHV2
216
المخطوطات العربية في خزان كليتنا الشرقية || Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of Our College Louis Cheikho and لويس شيخو, "المخطوطات العربية في خزان كليتنا الشرقية || Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of Our College."Al-Machriq vol. 7 (1904)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/MZ9ZDY5U
217
The Book of Hebrew Roots by Abu’l-Walîd Marwân ibn Janâḥ, Called Rabbî Jônâh, Edited with an Appendix, Containing Extracts from Other Hebrew-Arabic Dictionaries ||كتاب الأصول لأبى الوليد مروان بن جناح القرطبى ويتلوه منتخبات من تصانيف اخر فى الاصول لبعض علماء المشرق والمغرب] Adolf Neubauer ed., The Book of Hebrew Roots by Abu’l-Walîd Marwân ibn Janâḥ, Called Rabbî Jônâh, Edited with an Appendix, Containing Extracts from Other Hebrew-Arabic Dictionaries ||كتاب الأصول لأبى الوليد مروان بن جناح القرطبى ويتلوه منتخبات من تصانيف اخر فى الاصول لبعض علماء المشرق والمغرب] (London: Clarendon Press, 1875)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/N385QVVS
218
Kurze Uebersicht seiner biblischkritischen Reise nach Rom Jacob Georg Christian Adler, Kurze Uebersicht seiner biblischkritischen Reise nach Rom (Altona: J.D.A. Eckhardt, 1783)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/N6J9N2WK
219
מהדורה ונוסחאות מפירושי יפת בן עלי למקרא || Edition and Versions in Yephet b. Ali’s Bible Commentary חגי בן-שמאי and Haggai Ben-Shammai, "מהדורה ונוסחאות מפירושי יפת בן עלי למקרא || Edition and Versions in Yephet b. Ali’s Bible Commentary."Alei Sefer: Studies in Bibliography and in the History of the Printed and the Digital Hebrew Book || עלי ספר: מחקרים בביבליוגרפיה ובתולדות הספר העברי המודפס והדיגיטלי vol. 2 || ב (1976 || תשל"ו)URI: https://biblia-arabica.com/bibl/NCBSYSN3

Search Tips

For best results, users are recommended to use the advanced search functions. Search results can also be improved by the use of the the following Boolean search characters:

Wildcard Characters:

Given the prevalence of variant spellings in names, using Wildcard Characters may help.

"?" can be inserted as a variant for any single character.

Thus a search for:

G?wargis  
returns results which contain either "Gewargis" or "Giwargis".

Similarly a search for:

M?r  
returns results which contain either "Mar" or "Mor".

"*" can be inserted as a variant for multiple characters or a truncated word.

Thus a search for:

Dayr*  
returns results for "Dayr" and "Dayro" and more.

Similarly a search for

Ab*  
returns results for "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "ʿAbda" and more.

Note: Because the sources we quote use a variety of transliteration formats, Syriaca.org ignores diacritics and punctuation in searching; for example, use of "ʿ" is not required to find results with this diacritical mark.

Fuzzy Search Character

Appending the character "~" after a word returns results for words that are close but not exact matches.

Thus a search for

Aba~  
returns results which contain "Aba" but also "Abi", "Saba", "Aha", and other words that are "fuzzy" matches for "Aba".

Exact Phrase Searches

To find an exact phrase, it should be enclosed in double quotes.

Thus

"ʿAbdishoʿ I"  
returns only one result with that exact phrase, while several results are found for the words "ʿAbdishoʿ" and "I".

Proximity Characters

To find two or more words which occur within a specified range of each other, one can append the character "~" followed by a number to an "Exact Phrase" search. This allows one to search for two or more words that occur within a specified distance of each other as defined by number of words.

Thus

"Jacob+Bishop"~2  
finds three results in which the words "Jacob" and "Bishop" occur within two words of each other: "Jacob , bishop of Nisibin", "Jacob, bishop of Phesilta", and "Jacob , bishop of ‛Ānah" while a simple search for "Jacob Bishop" returns many more results.